Our Vineyard: The Terroir

 

 Our vineyard is in a mainly mountainous area (Qiushan's altitude is 139m). The structure of the rock is mainly granite. The soil layer is comparatively light with good ventilation and rich mineral content. 

Soil

 

Hills in terraces

Hydrophobic soil

 Soil analysis (by segment)

                                         0                  0, 5 m                         1, 5m

pH                                6.5–6.9            6.3–6.6                        6.6- 6.9

N                                  26.7mg/kg       26mg/kg                      25.7mg/kg

P                                  3.2mg/kg         3mg/kg                        2.8mg/kg

K                                  36.8mg/kg       35.8mg/kg                   34.8mg/kg

Fe                                59.3mg/kg        59.1mg/kg                   58.3mg/k

Mg                                272mg/kg         265mg/kg                    262mg/kg

Clay content                 20-30%            15-20%                        12-16%

 

Grape Varieties And Distribution

 

                  Grape Varieties And Distribution

   

 

Grenache Noir                 Marselan
Muscat                               Cabernet Franc         

Petit Verdot                      Viognier      

Sangiovese                      Cabernet Sauvignon        

Cot                                      Arinarnoa

Chardonnay                     Syrah

Merlot

 

 

Geography

 

Longitude E : 120’121’

Latitude    N : 37’5 ( Bordeaux)

 

Climate

 

Continental type with oceanic effect and monsoon influence in summer

 

Ø      Annual accumulated sunshine (hours):          2,825

Average monthly sunshine (hours):                236

 

Ø      Temperature min& max:                      - 9.7C / 38.4°C

Average yearly temperature:                           14.5°C

 

Ø      Accumulated yearly rainfall :                           606 mm

June: 95 mm    

July:  130 mm 

August:  87 mm

 

 

              

Weather Conditions At Treaty Port

 

Shandong Province as a whole enjoys a mild climate with temperatures similar to Mediterranean countries. East Shandong is shielded from the worst of winter by the Bohai Sea which surrounds us. The sea’s effect is to reduce the temperature variations between summer and winter.

 

Whilst Shandong receives more than its fair share of summer rain, the mountains which border our estate serve as a natural barrier against the heaviest downpours. An optimum level of rainfall means Treaty Port’s soil retains more of its natural minerals (reducing use of artificial fertilizers).

 

 

Maturity

Early In September

In Mid-September
In late September
Early In October
In Mid-October 

Rainfall

(Time) 

 

8.18.31 

 

8.119.10

 

8.29.30

 

9.19.30 

 

9.1110.10

 

Rainfall(mm)

 

 

124.4 

 

119.9 

 

87.1 

 

52.9  

 

26.8

hydrothermic Coefficient

( Time)

 

7.18.31

 

7.119.10 

 

7.29.20

 

8.19.30

 

8.1110.10

hydrothermic Coefficient (K)

 

1.92 

 

2.00  

 

1.70

 

1.29 

 

1.14

 

 

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